Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary
2. Political Analysis of Colombia
2.1: Structure and Stability of Government
2.2: Government Changes and Policy Stability
2.2.1: Policy Agenda – Reforms and Future Plans
3. Economic Analysis of Colombia
3.1: Sectoral Contribution to GDP and GDP Growth Rate
3.2: Macroeconomic Forecast and Analysis (2016-2021)
3.3: Pricing Trends- Inflation and Interest Rates
3.4: Consumption, Saving, and Investment Trends
3.5: International Trade and Its Contribution to GDP
3.6: Foreign Direct Investment by Industry
4. Economic and Business Risk Analysis of Colombia
4.1: Risk in Financial Sector
4.1.1: Risk in Current Account Balance
4.1.2: Terms of Trade of Colombia
4.2: Risk in Balance of Payment (BOP)
4.3: Risk in Foreign Exchange Reserves and Exchange Rate
4.3.1: Risk in Fiscal Balance
4.3.2: External Debt and Default Risk
4.4: Credit Rating of Countries – Credibility in the Debt Market
5. Social Analysis of Colombia
5.1: Social and Demographic Analysis
5.2: Labor Market – Quality and Availability
5.3: Social Development Index
6. R&D and Technological Factors of Colombia
6.1: R&D Expenditure in Colombia
6.2: Impact of Technology in Industry
6.3: Technology Policy
7. Legal Analysis of Colombia
7.1. Company Law
7.2: Labor Law
7.3: Tax Law
7.4: Economic Policies – Recent Developments
7.5: Doing Business in Colombia 2016– Process to Establish Business
8. Environmental Analysis of Colombia
8.1: Environmental Policy
9. SWOT Analysis – Search of Potential Opportunities in Colombia
List of Figures
Chapter 3. Economic Analysis of Colombia
Figure 3.1: Economic Scenarios of Major Countries in 2016
Figure 3.2: Trends of Real GDP Growth Rate
Figure 3.3: Scenario Analysis of GDP Forecast
Figure 3.4: Trends of Per Capita Income
Figure 3.5: GDP Sectoral Contribution
Figure 3.6: Share of Different Sectors to GDP in 2016
Figure 3.7: Trends of Inflation and Interest Rate
Figure 3.8: Quarterly Interest Rate of Colombia
Figure 3.9: Quarterly Inflation Rate of Colombia
Figure 3.10: Trend of Savings and Investments as Percentage of GDP
Figure 3.11: Trend of Consumption Expenditure as Percentage of GDP
Figure 3.12: Trends of International Trade Structure
Figure 3.13: Colombia’s Exports by Product 2011
Figure 3.14: Colombia’s Exports by Product 2016
Figure 3.15: Colombia’s Imports by Product 2011
Figure 3.16: Colombia’s Imports by Product 2016
Figure 3.17: Colombia’s Exports by Country 2011
Figure 3.18: Colombia’s Exports by Country 2016
Figure 3.19: Colombia’s Imports by Country 2011
Figure 3.20: Colombia’s Imports by Country 2016
Figure 3.21: Trends of Exports and Imports as Percentage of GDP
Figure 3.22: Foreign Direct Investment
Chapter 4. Economic and Business Risk Analysis of Colombia
Figure 4.1: Trends of Current Account Balance and Percentage to GDP
Figure 4.2: Terms of Trade for Colombia
Figure 4.3: Trends of Balance of Payment
Figure 4.4: Trends of Foreign Exchange Reserve and Exchange Rate
Figure 4.5: Trends of Government Revenue and Expenditure as Percentage of GDP
Figure 4.6: Trends of Fiscal Balance as Percentage of GDP
Figure 4.7: Trends of Debt as Percentage of GDP
Chapter 5. Social Analysis of Colombia
Figure 5.1: Geographical Location of Colombia
Figure 5.2: Trends of Population in Colombia
Figure 5.3: Population Age Structure
Figure 5.4: Trends of Unemployment Rate in Colombia
Chapter 6. R&D and Technological Factors of Colombia
Figure 6.1: Trends of R&D Expenditure in Colombia
List of Tables
Chapter 1. Executive Summary
Table 1.1: Factors Affecting Business in Colombia
Chapter 2. Political Analysis of Colombia
Table 2.1: Political Factors and Their Impact on Business
Chapter 3. Economic Analysis of Colombia
Table 3.1: Factors Affecting Industry Growth
Table 3.2: FDI Limits by Industry
Table 3.3: Economic Factors and Their Impact on Business
Chapter 4. Economic and Business Risk Analysis of Colombia
Table 4.1: Credit Rating of Countries by Moody’s, Fitch, and S&P
Table 4.2: Economic Risk Factors and Their Impact on Business
Chapter 5. Social Analysis of Colombia
Table 5.1: Corruption, GINI, Homicide, and Human Development Index
Table 5.2: Social Factors and Their Impact on Business
Chapter 6. R&D and Technological Factors of Colombia
Table 6.1: Technological Factors and Their Impact on Business
Table 6.2: Income Tax Rates of Colombia
Chapter 7. Legal Analysis of Colombia
Table 7.1: Indicators for Starting Business
Table 7.2: Ranking of Ease of Doing a Business
Table 7.3: Legal Factors and Their Impact on Business
Chapter 8. Environmental Analysis of Colombia
Table 8.1: Environmental Factors and Their Impact on Business
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary
2. Political Analysis of Colombia
2.1: Structure and Stability of Government
2.2: Government Changes and Policy Stability
2.2.1: Policy Agenda – Reforms and Future Plans
3. Economic Analysis of Colombia
3.1: Sectoral Contribution to GDP and GDP Growth Rate
3.2: Macroeconomic Forecast and Analysis (2016-2021)
3.3: Pricing Trends- Inflation and Interest Rates
3.4: Consumption, Saving, and Investment Trends
3.5: International Trade and Its Contribution to GDP
3.6: Foreign Direct Investment by Industry
4. Economic and Business Risk Analysis of Colombia
4.1: Risk in Financial Sector
4.1.1: Risk in Current Account Balance
4.1.2: Terms of Trade of Colombia
4.2: Risk in Balance of Payment (BOP)
4.3: Risk in Foreign Exchange Reserves and Exchange Rate
4.3.1: Risk in Fiscal Balance
4.3.2: External Debt and Default Risk
4.4: Credit Rating of Countries – Credibility in the Debt Market
5. Social Analysis of Colombia
5.1: Social and Demographic Analysis
5.2: Labor Market – Quality and Availability
5.3: Social Development Index
6. R&D and Technological Factors of Colombia
6.1: R&D Expenditure in Colombia
6.2: Impact of Technology in Industry
6.3: Technology Policy
7. Legal Analysis of Colombia
7.1. Company Law
7.2: Labor Law
7.3: Tax Law
7.4: Economic Policies – Recent Developments
7.5: Doing Business in Colombia 2016– Process to Establish Business
8. Environmental Analysis of Colombia
8.1: Environmental Policy
9. SWOT Analysis – Search of Potential Opportunities in Colombia
List of Figures
Chapter 3. Economic Analysis of Colombia
Figure 3.1: Economic Scenarios of Major Countries in 2016
Figure 3.2: Trends of Real GDP Growth Rate
Figure 3.3: Scenario Analysis of GDP Forecast
Figure 3.4: Trends of Per Capita Income
Figure 3.5: GDP Sectoral Contribution
Figure 3.6: Share of Different Sectors to GDP in 2016
Figure 3.7: Trends of Inflation and Interest Rate
Figure 3.8: Quarterly Interest Rate of Colombia
Figure 3.9: Quarterly Inflation Rate of Colombia
Figure 3.10: Trend of Savings and Investments as Percentage of GDP
Figure 3.11: Trend of Consumption Expenditure as Percentage of GDP
Figure 3.12: Trends of International Trade Structure
Figure 3.13: Colombia’s Exports by Product 2011
Figure 3.14: Colombia’s Exports by Product 2016
Figure 3.15: Colombia’s Imports by Product 2011
Figure 3.16: Colombia’s Imports by Product 2016
Figure 3.17: Colombia’s Exports by Country 2011
Figure 3.18: Colombia’s Exports by Country 2016
Figure 3.19: Colombia’s Imports by Country 2011
Figure 3.20: Colombia’s Imports by Country 2016
Figure 3.21: Trends of Exports and Imports as Percentage of GDP
Figure 3.22: Foreign Direct Investment
Chapter 4. Economic and Business Risk Analysis of Colombia
Figure 4.1: Trends of Current Account Balance and Percentage to GDP
Figure 4.2: Terms of Trade for Colombia
Figure 4.3: Trends of Balance of Payment
Figure 4.4: Trends of Foreign Exchange Reserve and Exchange Rate
Figure 4.5: Trends of Government Revenue and Expenditure as Percentage of GDP
Figure 4.6: Trends of Fiscal Balance as Percentage of GDP
Figure 4.7: Trends of Debt as Percentage of GDP
Chapter 5. Social Analysis of Colombia
Figure 5.1: Geographical Location of Colombia
Figure 5.2: Trends of Population in Colombia
Figure 5.3: Population Age Structure
Figure 5.4: Trends of Unemployment Rate in Colombia
Chapter 6. R&D and Technological Factors of Colombia
Figure 6.1: Trends of R&D Expenditure in Colombia
List of Tables
Chapter 1. Executive Summary
Table 1.1: Factors Affecting Business in Colombia
Chapter 2. Political Analysis of Colombia
Table 2.1: Political Factors and Their Impact on Business
Chapter 3. Economic Analysis of Colombia
Table 3.1: Factors Affecting Industry Growth
Table 3.2: FDI Limits by Industry
Table 3.3: Economic Factors and Their Impact on Business
Chapter 4. Economic and Business Risk Analysis of Colombia
Table 4.1: Credit Rating of Countries by Moody’s, Fitch, and S&P
Table 4.2: Economic Risk Factors and Their Impact on Business
Chapter 5. Social Analysis of Colombia
Table 5.1: Corruption, GINI, Homicide, and Human Development Index
Table 5.2: Social Factors and Their Impact on Business
Chapter 6. R&D and Technological Factors of Colombia
Table 6.1: Technological Factors and Their Impact on Business
Table 6.2: Income Tax Rates of Colombia
Chapter 7. Legal Analysis of Colombia
Table 7.1: Indicators for Starting Business
Table 7.2: Ranking of Ease of Doing a Business
Table 7.3: Legal Factors and Their Impact on Business
Chapter 8. Environmental Analysis of Colombia
Table 8.1: Environmental Factors and Their Impact on Business